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Saturday 30 April 2022

Birding Languedoc outing to le Grand Castelou, Ile St Martin vineyards and a quarry on La Clape

I did think twice about whether to post this outing or not as the weather was pretty awful and the photos all seem rather dull! However there was one little creature that was worth a share, so here goes.

We started off at Le Grand Castelou, which is the wetland reserve I posted about a few months back where K and I visited at the end of December. It's a marshland area bordering on the Etang de Bages and has White Storks nesting there.


This hide is really badly designed (obviously not by a birder!) as the windows are far too narrow giving you only a small view and they are all at different heights, and the benches are suited only for kids to sit on them anyway. With a group of people it means there's always someone who can't see out properly, especially if there is something of interest to see. I'm surprised as it's a nature reserve within the Parc Naturel Régionale de la Narbonnaise en Mediterannéé, who I think should know better. 😞

We were still too early for Reed Warblers but there was still plenty of bird life around. Cetti's Warbler let us know it was around at the top of its voice, but as usual didn't show itself. We did get a distant glimpse of a Sardininan Warbler and a Yellow Wagtail. I have been learning that there are many subspecies of Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava) but one that is commonly seen around these coastal areas is the Spanish one, M. flava iberiae, which has a white chin and white supercilium (eye stripe).


Photo credit: Keith Allen

Sardinian Warbler (Curruca melanocephala) Note the red eye! You might need to click on the image to bring it up larger to see properly, ditto the one above.


Photo credit: Keith Allen


Here we are by the side of a little water channel looking for the something special I mentioned up above.....


It's a Mediterranean Tree Frog (Hyla meridionalis)! I had never seen one before so it was a lovely surprise. They are so cute! Karline, our guide, knows what she is doing and how to hold creatures properly so she caught one for us to have a better look.




There's a colony of White Stork which nest here.

Photo credit: Keith Allen

We then moved on to a different habitat on the Ile St Martin, wandering through the vineyards, with attractive cliffs to one side and a view of Etang de Bages on another side.




It's such a shame the weather wasn't better. The sun did try to come out here, which warmed us up a little bit, and a few white butterflies emerged. but that was about it. 

This next photo shows some white flowers in the foreground between the vines. This is Diplotaxis erucoides, a western Mediterranean species known as False Rocket in France, and flowers all through the winter, particularly in the vineyards! I don't know why it likes vineyards so much, but it does add a bit of interest to the countryside as you are driving around in the winter. The leaves are edible, although you need to wait for some young shoots in the spring as there's not much leaf growth in the winter. This vineyard has been well weeded though - usually narrow tractors go through the vines grubbing out the weeds. I noticed the amount of pollinating insects all over it - so an extremely useful plant for insects which emerge early in the year when there aren't many flowers around.


Looking back the way we came there was a lovely view of Gruissan, on the Etang de Bages. We visited last September with my brother, including going up to this tower, the Tour Barberousse.

Below is a Lady Orchid (Orchis purpurea).


In a couple of places around here the group went out onto the salt pans to see what birds could be found, but it just got windier and windier and I went back to the car (and I wasn't the only person!). The group didn't find much as the birds were obviously hunkered down somewhere more sheltered!

There was a lot of this sea foam around, I guess it's the wind that whips it up like this. I find it fascinating although a bit yukky too!


I did see these Avocets before heading back to the warmth of the car!

Photo credit: Keith Allen

At the end of the day we headed to this disused quarry at the base of La Clape, a small limestone range that runs between Narbonne and the sea. This plant stood out for me, and on closer inspection it looked very pretty. We later discovered that it is Amelanchier ovalis, known in English most often as Snowy Mespilus. In the autumn it has beautiful leaf colours and the leaves look not dissimilar to the Smoke Bush. It also has berries that birds love, sounds like a really good tree to have in a garden. 😀




Last, but definitely not least. The reason that we came to this quarry - the Blue Rock Thrush! They seem to love old quarries and are easy to spot as they seem to like the very top where they are silhouetted against the sky. Luckily this one came down in front of the rocks so it's colour could be seen. However, it was still rather far away so even Keith's zoom lens couldn't do better than this, and the image is heavily cropped!


Photo credit: Keith Allen

We have since been on another trip with BL, and we have two more booked up in May. They are exhausting though - the most recent one we had to leave at 6.30am!! When we get home about 12 hours later we are wrecked. 😀😁😀

Saturday 16 April 2022

Birding Languedoc trip to Les Coussoules, Leucate and La Palme salt pans

The season started well on the 28th March with our first Birding Languedoc outing, and we have several more booked up for this spring.


We started the morning at Les Coussoules, a strip of land with a lagoon behind and the sea in front, where the land is flat and sandy, with sparse vegetation and scrubby trees like Tamarisk here and there. It had been wet so these pools will be dry in the summer; however there are some filtration ponds surrounded by reeds so there are water birds to be found here, particularly in the spring. We were too early sadly for Reed Warblers (they get the Great Reed Warbler here too). No Bluethroats to be seen either, a shame as they were one of the target species and I still haven't seen one properly!




There's a Chiffchaff in the willow tree below; a Willow Warbler was heard too, plus several other birds associated with water, such as Water Rail and Cetti’s Warbler.


Photo credit: Keith Allen

The star of the show down here though was this magnificent Osprey! I have only seen one once before, flying over our car whilst crossing a dam over the Rhone river, with a great big fish in its talons! However that was nearly 20 years ago, so I was more than happy to see this one.


Photo credit: Keith Allen


Photo credit: Keith Allen

Another lovely surprise was this Common Redstart. The Black Redstarts are common all over France but it's many years since we saw one of these.


Photo credit: Keith Allen

Whilst around the filtration ponds we saw our first Swallows of the year, and not just them, but also House Martins, and the first Swifts! Then Sand Martins flew over too, and later in the day, Crag Martins!

Karline, our professional guide, is also a lover of reptiles and seems to easily spot lizards with her specially trained eye! I'd never even heard of this one, it's a Mediterranean species called Edwards Sand Racer (Psammodromus edwarsianus).


Photo credit: Keith Allen

By the way Keith has some new photography kit so I'm leaving the bird shooting mostly to him now, as he's using a 600mm Tamron lens with a teleconverter! He is much more steady than me and I can't cope with the weight of that kind of kit, so I'm perfectly happy with this arrangement. 😀

We then moved on to the Leucate headland, which is an area of garrigue up on some cliffs. It wasn't in our itinerary, however a rare bird had been spotted here in the week leading up to our trip, the Isabelline Wheatear. Sadly not even a twitcher in sight, let alone the bird in question. But I was in my element as I love the spring wildflowers in the garrigue, and loved spotting these gorgeous absolutely tiny narcissus! They are Narcissus dubius, a Mediterranean species that likes rocky chalky soil.


Asphodels were out in bloom too, they are really beautiful flowers.




There are many species of broom which flower throughout the spring, here's one of the early ones, although I don't know which one.


This is looking towards the Semaphore station, but what's that orange thing next to it?


Aha! It's a paraglider and there were several people enjoying the light breezy conditions over the cliffs.


What I didn't manage to capture was the paraglider as well as the group of migrating cormorants which flew towards us along the edge of the coast. Karline of course, identified them when they were just a speck in the distance! I could barely even see them at that distance! 😀




After eating our picnic lunch at La Franqui which is across the water from Les Coussoules, where we saw various other water birds in the lagoon, we moved on to the La Palme salt pans, still on the edge of the same lagoon, Etang de La Palme. Now this is a place that is often full of waders, although mostly they are pretty distant and quite hard to ID, due to their tiny size!

The following photo (taken with Keith's kit) has Dunlins and a couple of Little Stint in the foreground (shorter beaks and smaller). I can actually see better in K's photos than I could with a spotting scope!


Photo credit: Keith Allen

Karline spotted a rarer bird in amongst the little birds, a Temmincks Stint! I couldn't tell the difference, and still can't, but most of them have yellowish legs, though this one seems to have quite black ones. The two birds on the left are Kentish Plovers.


Photo credit: Keith Allen

I love this photo! This was quite a magnicient sight to see, a big group of Flamingos in flight. They are such a weird shape, all stretched out like that!💕


Photo credit: Keith Allen

The following is a list of the birds that Keith and I saw and heard (H), although the list on the BL website write up of the day shows 62 species! Some of those I didn't even see.

Les Coussoules
Green Sandpiper
Buzzard
Common Redstart
Chiffchaff
Zitting Cisticola (H)
Cetti's Warbler (H)
Sardinian Warbler (H)
Coots
Great Tit
Willow Warbler (H)
Black Kites
Water Rail (H)
Osprey
Swallows
House Martins
Cormorants
Swifts
Sand Martins
Marsh Harrier

Leucate cliffs
Sardinian Warbler
Crag Martins
Cormorants (again), migrating

Lagoon at La Franqui
Flamingos
Oystercatchers
Kentish Plovers
Slender Billed Gull
Herring Gulls

La Palme salt pans
Black-winged Stilt
Avocets
Kentish Plovers (again)
Little-ringed Plover
Shelducks
Little Stints
Temmincks Stint
Dunlins
Meadow Pipit
Flamingos (again)

This is the link to the Birding Languedoc write up with photos and bird list.


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Since my last post we have had snow one morning (!!!) and also a few lovely days where we got out and worked in the garden. I hadn't realised quite how weedy my new Nectar Bar bed had got, so I am only about a third of the way through attacking that. It's weird because my herb bed has hardly any weeds; it seems the only things that want to germinate in that clay soil are garlic chives (good!). I think I'll try sowing some coriander and dill seeds in this front bed as the soil is much lighter and it seems everything germinates!

P.S. I actually wrote all this more than a week ago, but I've been so busy this last week that I just haven't got round to posting it! Some nice weather again so I've been out pottering in the garden and getting some natural Vit D. 😀